/* * SendDemo.cpp * * Demonstrates sending IR codes in standard format with address and command * * This file is part of Arduino-IRremote https://github.com/Arduino-IRremote/Arduino-IRremote. * ************************************************************************************ * MIT License * * Copyright (c) 2020-2023 Armin Joachimsmeyer * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished * to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all * copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, * INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A * PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE * OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. * ************************************************************************************ */ #include #include "PinDefinitionsAndMore.h" // Define macros for input and output pin etc. #if !defined(ARDUINO_ESP32C3_DEV) // This is due to a bug in RISC-V compiler, which requires unused function sections :-(. #define DISABLE_CODE_FOR_RECEIVER // Disables static receiver code like receive timer ISR handler and static IRReceiver and irparams data. Saves 450 bytes program memory and 269 bytes RAM if receiving functions are not required. #endif //#define EXCLUDE_EXOTIC_PROTOCOLS // Saves around 240 bytes program memory if IrSender.write is used //#define SEND_PWM_BY_TIMER // Disable carrier PWM generation in software and use (restricted) hardware PWM. //#define USE_NO_SEND_PWM // Use no carrier PWM, just simulate an active low receiver signal. Overrides SEND_PWM_BY_TIMER definition //#define NO_LED_FEEDBACK_CODE // Saves 566 bytes program memory //#define USE_OPEN_DRAIN_OUTPUT_FOR_SEND_PIN // Use or simulate open drain output mode at send pin. Attention, active state of open drain is LOW, so connect the send LED between positive supply and send pin! //#undef IR_SEND_PIN // enable this, if you need to set send pin programmatically using uint8_t tSendPin below #include #define DELAY_AFTER_SEND 2000 #define DELAY_AFTER_LOOP 5000 void setup() { Serial.begin(115200); #if defined(__AVR_ATmega32U4__) || defined(SERIAL_PORT_USBVIRTUAL) || defined(SERIAL_USB) /*stm32duino*/|| defined(USBCON) /*STM32_stm32*/|| defined(SERIALUSB_PID) || defined(ARDUINO_attiny3217) delay(4000); // To be able to connect Serial monitor after reset or power up and before first print out. Do not wait for an attached Serial Monitor! #endif // Just to know which program is running on my Arduino Serial.println(F("START " __FILE__ " from " __DATE__ "\r\nUsing library version " VERSION_IRREMOTE)); #if defined(IR_SEND_PIN) IrSender.begin(); // Start with IR_SEND_PIN -which is defined in PinDefinitionsAndMore.h- as send pin and enable feedback LED at default feedback LED pin # if defined(IR_SEND_PIN_STRING) Serial.println(F("Send IR signals at pin " IR_SEND_PIN_STRING)); # else Serial.println(F("Send IR signals at pin " STR(IR_SEND_PIN))); # endif #else // Here the macro IR_SEND_PIN is not defined or undefined above with #undef IR_SEND_PIN uint8_t tSendPin = 3; IrSender.begin(tSendPin, ENABLE_LED_FEEDBACK, USE_DEFAULT_FEEDBACK_LED_PIN); // Specify send pin and enable feedback LED at default feedback LED pin // You can change send pin later with IrSender.setSendPin(); Serial.print(F("Send IR signals at pin ")); Serial.println(tSendPin); #endif #if !defined(SEND_PWM_BY_TIMER) /* * Print internal software PWM signal generation info */ IrSender.enableIROut(38); // Call it with 38 kHz just to initialize the values printed below Serial.print(F("Send signal mark duration is ")); Serial.print(IrSender.periodOnTimeMicros); Serial.print(F(" us, pulse narrowing correction is ")); Serial.print(IrSender.getPulseCorrectionNanos()); Serial.print(F(" ns, total period is ")); Serial.print(IrSender.periodTimeMicros); Serial.println(F(" us")); #endif } /* * Set up the data to be sent. * For most protocols, the data is build up with a constant 8 (or 16 byte) address * and a variable 8 bit command. * There are exceptions like Sony and Denon, which have 5 bit address. */ uint16_t sAddress = 0x0102; uint8_t sCommand = 0x34; uint16_t s16BitCommand = 0x5634; uint8_t sRepeats = 0; void loop() { /* * Print values */ Serial.println(); Serial.print(F("address=0x")); Serial.print(sAddress, HEX); Serial.print(F(" command=0x")); Serial.print(sCommand, HEX); Serial.print(F(" repeats=")); Serial.println(sRepeats); Serial.println(); Serial.println(); Serial.flush(); Serial.println(F("Send NEC with 8 bit address")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendNEC(sAddress & 0xFF, sCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); // delay must be greater than 5 ms (RECORD_GAP_MICROS), otherwise the receiver sees it as one long signal Serial.println(F("Send NEC with 16 bit address")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendNEC(sAddress, sCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send NEC2 with 16 bit address")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendNEC2(sAddress, sCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); if (sRepeats == 0) { #if FLASHEND >= 0x3FFF && (RAMEND >= 0x4FF || RAMSIZE >= 0x4FF) // For 16k flash or more, like ATtiny1604. Code does not fit in program memory of ATtiny85 etc. /* * Send constant values only once in this demo */ Serial.println(F("Sending NEC Pronto data with 8 bit address 0x80 and command 0x45 and no repeats")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendPronto(F("0000 006D 0022 0000 015E 00AB " /* Pronto header + start bit */ "0017 0015 0017 0015 0017 0017 0015 0017 0017 0015 0017 0015 0017 0015 0017 003F " /* Lower address byte */ "0017 003F 0017 003E 0017 003F 0015 003F 0017 003E 0017 003F 0017 003E 0017 0015 " /* Upper address byte (inverted at 8 bit mode) */ "0017 003E 0017 0015 0017 003F 0017 0015 0017 0015 0017 0015 0017 003F 0017 0015 " /* command byte */ "0019 0013 0019 003C 0017 0015 0017 003F 0017 003E 0017 003F 0017 0015 0017 003E " /* inverted command byte */ "0017 0806"), 0); //stop bit, no repeat possible, because of missing repeat pattern delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); /* * !!! The next data occupies 136 bytes RAM !!! */ Serial.println( F("Send NEC sendRaw data with 8 bit address=0xFB04 and command 0x08 and exact timing (16 bit array format)")); Serial.flush(); const uint16_t irSignal[] = { 9000, 4500/*Start bit*/, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560, 1690, 560, 560/*0010 0x4 of 16 bit address LSB first*/, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560/*0000*/, 560, 1690, 560, 1690, 560, 560, 560, 1690/*1101 0xB*/, 560, 1690, 560, 1690, 560, 1690, 560, 1690/*1111*/, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560, 1690/*0001 0x08 of command LSB first*/, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560, 560/*0000 0x00*/, 560, 1690, 560, 1690, 560, 1690, 560, 560/*1110 Inverted 8 of command*/, 560, 1690, 560, 1690, 560, 1690, 560, 1690/*1111 inverted 0 of command*/, 560 /*stop bit*/}; // Using exact NEC timing IrSender.sendRaw(irSignal, sizeof(irSignal) / sizeof(irSignal[0]), NEC_KHZ); // Note the approach used to automatically calculate the size of the array. delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); /* * With sendNECRaw() you can send 32 bit combined codes */ Serial.println(F("Send ONKYO with 16 bit address 0x0102 and 16 bit command 0x0304 with NECRaw(0x03040102)")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendNECRaw(0x03040102, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); /* * With Send sendNECMSB() you can send your old 32 bit codes. * To convert one into the other, you must reverse the byte positions and then reverse all positions of each byte. * Use bitreverse32Bit(). * Example: * 0xCB340102 byte reverse -> 0x020134CB bit reverse-> 40802CD3 */ Serial.println(F("Send ONKYO with 16 bit address 0x0102 and command 0x34 with old 32 bit format MSB first (0x40802CD3)")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendNECMSB(0x40802CD3, 32, false); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); #endif Serial.println(F("Send Panasonic 0xB, 0x10 as 48 bit PulseDistance using ProtocolConstants")); Serial.flush(); #if __INT_WIDTH__ < 32 IRRawDataType tRawData[] = { 0xB02002, 0xA010 }; // LSB of tRawData[0] is sent first IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidthFromArray(&KaseikyoProtocolConstants, &tRawData[0], 48, NO_REPEATS); // Panasonic is a Kaseikyo variant #else IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidth(&KaseikyoProtocolConstants, 0xA010B02002, 48, NO_REPEATS); // Panasonic is a Kaseikyo variant #endif delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); /* * Send 2 Panasonic 48 bit codes as generic Pulse Distance data, once with LSB and once with MSB first */ Serial.println(F("Send Panasonic 0xB, 0x10 as generic 48 bit PulseDistance")); Serial.println(F(" LSB first")); Serial.flush(); #if __INT_WIDTH__ < 32 IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidthFromArray(38, 3450, 1700, 450, 1250, 450, 400, &tRawData[0], 48, PROTOCOL_IS_LSB_FIRST, 0, NO_REPEATS); #else IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidth(38, 3450, 1700, 450, 1250, 450, 400, 0xA010B02002, 48, PROTOCOL_IS_LSB_FIRST, 0, NO_REPEATS); #endif delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); // The same with MSB first. Use bit reversed raw data of LSB first part Serial.println(F(" MSB first")); #if __INT_WIDTH__ < 32 tRawData[0] = 0x40040D00; // MSB of tRawData[0] is sent first tRawData[1] = 0x805; IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidthFromArray(38, 3450, 1700, 450, 1250, 450, 400, &tRawData[0], 48, PROTOCOL_IS_MSB_FIRST, 0, NO_REPEATS); #else IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidth(38, 3450, 1700, 450, 1250, 450, 400, 0x40040D000805, 48, PROTOCOL_IS_MSB_FIRST, 0, NO_REPEATS); #endif delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send generic 72 bit PulseDistance 0x5A AFEDCBA9 87654321 LSB first")); Serial.flush(); # if __INT_WIDTH__ < 32 tRawData[0] = 0x87654321; // LSB of tRawData[0] is sent first tRawData[1] = 0xAFEDCBA9; tRawData[2] = 0x5A; IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidthFromArray(38, 8900, 4450, 550, 1700, 550, 600, &tRawData[0], 72, PROTOCOL_IS_LSB_FIRST, 0, NO_REPEATS); # else IRRawDataType tRawData[] = { 0xAFEDCBA987654321, 0x5A }; // LSB of tRawData[0] is sent first IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidthFromArray(38, 8900, 4450, 550, 1700, 550, 600, &tRawData[0], 72, PROTOCOL_IS_LSB_FIRST, 0, NO_REPEATS); # endif delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send generic 52 bit PulseDistanceWidth 0xDCBA9 87654321 LSB first")); Serial.flush(); // Real PulseDistanceWidth (constant bit length) does not require a stop bit #if __INT_WIDTH__ < 32 IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidthFromArray(38, 300, 600, 600, 300, 300, 600, &tRawData[0], 52, PROTOCOL_IS_LSB_FIRST, 0, 0); #else IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidth(38, 300, 600, 600, 300, 300, 600, 0xDCBA987654321, 52, PROTOCOL_IS_LSB_FIRST, 0, 0); #endif delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send generic 32 bit PulseWidth 0x87654321 LSB first")); Serial.flush(); // Real PulseDistanceWidth (constant bit length) does not require a stop bit IrSender.sendPulseDistanceWidth(38, 1000, 500, 600, 300, 300, 300, 0x87654321, 32, PROTOCOL_IS_LSB_FIRST, 0, 0); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); } Serial.println(F("Send Onkyo (NEC with 16 bit command)")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendOnkyo(sAddress, s16BitCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Apple")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendApple(sAddress & 0xFF, sCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Panasonic")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendPanasonic(sAddress & 0xFFF, sCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Kaseikyo with 0x4711 as Vendor ID")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendKaseikyo(sAddress & 0xFFF, sCommand, sRepeats, 0x4711); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Kaseikyo_Denon variant")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendKaseikyo_Denon(sAddress & 0xFFF, sCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Denon")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendDenon(sAddress & 0x1F, sCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Denon/Sharp variant")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendSharp(sAddress & 0x1F, sCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Sony/SIRCS with 7 command and 5 address bits")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendSony(sAddress & 0x1F, sCommand & 0x7F, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Sony/SIRCS with 7 command and 8 address bits")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendSony(sAddress & 0xFF, sCommand, sRepeats, SIRCS_15_PROTOCOL); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Sony/SIRCS with 7 command and 13 address bits")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendSony(sAddress & 0x1FFF, sCommand & 0x7F, sRepeats, SIRCS_20_PROTOCOL); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Samsung 8 bit command")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendSamsung(sAddress, sCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Samsung 16 bit command")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendSamsung(sAddress, s16BitCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send Samsung48 16 bit command")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendSamsung48(sAddress, s16BitCommand, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send RC5")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendRC5(sAddress & 0x1F, sCommand & 0x3F, sRepeats, true); // 5 address, 6 command bits delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send RC5X with 7.th MSB of command set")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendRC5(sAddress & 0x1F, (sCommand & 0x3F) + 0x40, sRepeats, true); // 5 address, 7 command bits delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send RC6")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendRC6(sAddress, sCommand, sRepeats, true); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); #if FLASHEND >= 0x3FFF && (RAMEND >= 0x4FF || RAMSIZE >= 0x4FF) // For 16k flash or more, like ATtiny1604. Code does not fit in program memory of ATtiny85 etc. /* * Next example how to use the IrSender.write function */ IRData IRSendData; // prepare data IRSendData.address = sAddress; IRSendData.command = sCommand; IRSendData.flags = IRDATA_FLAGS_EMPTY; Serial.println(F("Send next protocols with IrSender.write")); Serial.flush(); IRSendData.protocol = SAMSUNG; Serial.print(F("Send ")); Serial.println(getProtocolString(IRSendData.protocol)); Serial.flush(); IrSender.write(&IRSendData, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); IRSendData.protocol = JVC; // switch protocol Serial.print(F("Send ")); Serial.println(getProtocolString(IRSendData.protocol)); Serial.flush(); IrSender.write(&IRSendData, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); IRSendData.command = s16BitCommand; // LG support more than 8 bit command IRSendData.protocol = SAMSUNG; Serial.print(F("Send ")); Serial.println(getProtocolString(IRSendData.protocol)); Serial.flush(); IrSender.write(&IRSendData, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); IRSendData.protocol = LG; Serial.print(F("Send ")); Serial.println(getProtocolString(IRSendData.protocol)); Serial.flush(); IrSender.write(&IRSendData, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); Serial.println(F("Send MagiQuest")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendMagiQuest(0x6BCD0000 | (uint32_t) sAddress, s16BitCommand); // we have 31 bit address delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); // Bang&Olufsen must be sent with 455 kHz // Serial.println(F("Send Bang&Olufsen")); // Serial.flush(); // IrSender.sendBangOlufsen(sAddress, sCommand, sRepeats); // delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); IRSendData.protocol = BOSEWAVE; Serial.println(F("Send Bosewave with no address and 8 command bits")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.write(&IRSendData, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); IRSendData.protocol = FAST; Serial.print(F("Send ")); Serial.println(getProtocolString(IRSendData.protocol)); Serial.flush(); IrSender.write(&IRSendData, sRepeats); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); /* * LEGO is difficult to receive because of its short marks and spaces */ Serial.println(F("Send Lego with 2 channel and with 4 command bits")); Serial.flush(); IrSender.sendLegoPowerFunctions(sAddress, sCommand, LEGO_MODE_COMBO, true); delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); #endif // FLASHEND /* * Force buffer overflow */ Serial.println(F("Force buffer overflow by sending 700 marks and spaces")); for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 350; ++i) { // 400 + 400 should be received as 8/8 and sometimes as 9/7 or 7/9 if compensation by MARK_EXCESS_MICROS is optimal. // 210 + 540 = 750 should be received as 5/10 or 4/11 if compensation by MARK_EXCESS_MICROS is optimal. IrSender.mark(210); // 8 pulses at 38 kHz IrSender.space(540); // to fill up to 750 us } delay(DELAY_AFTER_SEND); /* * Increment values * Also increment address just for demonstration, which normally makes no sense */ sAddress += 0x0101; sCommand += 0x11; s16BitCommand += 0x1111; sRepeats++; // clip repeats at 4 if (sRepeats > 4) { sRepeats = 4; } delay(DELAY_AFTER_LOOP); // additional delay at the end of each loop }